BreatheWorks

Posture and Chronic Pain: The Overlooked Role of Airway Dysfunction in Musculoskeletal Strain

Reviewed by Corinne Jarvis
Written by Corinne Jarvis Published 11/16/2020 Updated 08/12/2023

Introduction: What If Pain Was a Breathing Problem?

Millions of people seek help for chronic back, neck, and shoulder pain—but they rarely realize that the problem may start in the airway.

At BreatheWorks, we regularly treat patients who’ve tried physical therapy, massage, and pain medication with limited success. What’s often overlooked is how poor breathing mechanics, mouth breathing, and postural collapse create a chain of compensation that results in pain.

The Posture–Breath–Pain Triangle

Here’s how it works:

  • Forward head posture collapses the rib cage and limits diaphragmatic movement
  • This leads to chest breathing, which activates the neck, shoulders, and upper back
  • Over time, this creates chronic muscular tension, headaches, and fatigue
  • Mouth breathing increases sympathetic nervous system activation, making pain feel worse
  • Poor oxygen exchange leads to tissue fatigue and reduced recovery capacity

Even chronic sinusitis and airway inflammation can start this cycle, reducing nasal airflow and shifting breathing into dysfunctional patterns.

Real-World Case: A 45-Year-Old Runner with Back and Neck Pain

A recreational runner came to BreatheWorks after months of neck tightness and a dull ache in her low back. She’d been seeing a chiropractor weekly and stretching daily, with no relief.

We discovered:

  • Forward head and collapsed thoracic spine
  • Shallow chest breathing and frequent mouth breathing at rest
  • Daytime fatigue and poor sleep quality
  • History of chronic nasal congestion and use of decongestants

Our integrated plan:

  • Myofunctional therapy for nasal breathing and tongue posture
  • Postural reeducation and breath retraining
  • Referral to ENT for evaluation of chronic sinusitis
  • Collaboration with physical therapy to build strength on a better respiratory foundation

After 8 weeks:

  • Her back and neck pain resolved
  • She could run without breathlessness or tension
  • Slept better, woke up with more energy
  • Didn’t need daily decongestants or pain relievers

How Airway Dysfunction Drives Chronic Pain

  • Muscles not meant for breathing (neck, traps, back) are over-recruited
  • Mouth breathing alters head and cervical posture
  • TMJ dysfunction often coexists with cervical instability
  • Diaphragmatic underuse reduces core stability and contributes to low back pain
  • Poor oxygenation delays tissue repair and increases perceived pain

These mechanisms are frequently ignored in traditional pain care.

How BreatheWorks Breaks the Pain Cycle

We approach chronic pain through airway-first therapy:

Myofunctional therapy to restore nasal breathing and tongue posture
✅ Postural assessment and alignment coaching
✅ Breathing exercises to improve diaphragm use and nervous system regulation
✅ Collaboration with chiropractors, PTs, ENTs, and sleep specialists
✅ Education for pacing, movement, and recovery strategies

We treat pain not just by loosening muscles, but by treating the source of stress.

Signs Airway Dysfunction May Be Driving Your Pain

  • Ongoing neck, shoulder, or jaw tension
  • Shortness of breath during routine tasks
  • Sleeping with your mouth open or waking with a dry mouth
  • Poor sleep and chronic fatigue
  • TMJ symptoms or headaches with clenching
  • Relying on decongestants or antihistamines for years
  • “Postural issues” that return despite bodywork

Key Takeaways

  • Airway dysfunction is a hidden cause of chronic musculoskeletal pain
  • Posture, breath mechanics, and airway health must be addressed together
  • Myofunctional and postural therapy can resolve pain at the root
  • BreatheWorks provides integrative care for pain that doesn’t go away with stretching alone

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