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Gua Sha and TMD

Reviewed by Corinne Jarvis
Written by Corinne Jarvis Published 11/16/2020 Updated 08/12/2023

Gua Sha is a traditional Chinese medicine technique that involves scraping the skin with a smooth-edged tool to improve circulation and promote healing. It has been used for centuries to treat a variety of conditions, including pain, inflammation, and muscle tension. In recent years, Gua Sha has gained popularity as a treatment for TMJ disorder (temporomandibular joint), a condition that affects the jaw joint and can cause pain, clicking, and difficulty opening and closing the mouth.

TMJ disorder is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, teeth grinding, and misalignment of the jaw. While there are several treatments available for TMJ disorder, including medications, physical therapy, and surgery, many people are turning to alternative therapies like Gua Sha to help manage their symptoms.

Gua Sha works by stimulating the flow of blood and lymphatic fluid in the affected area, which can help reduce inflammation and promote healing. When used on the jaw muscles, Gua Sha can help release tension and improve range of motion, which can help alleviate TMJ symptoms.

There is limited research on the specific benefits of Gua Sha for TMJ disorder, but some studies have shown promising results.

A study published in the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics found that Gua Sha was effective in reducing pain and improving function in patients with chronic neck pain, which is often associated with TMJ disorder. The study involved 48 participants who were randomly assigned to either a Gua Sha group or a control group. The Gua Sha group received treatment twice a week for three weeks, while the control group received no treatment. The researchers found that the Gua Sha group had significant improvements in pain and function compared to the control group.

Another study published in the Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies found that Gua Sha was effective in reducing pain and improving jaw function in patients with TMJ disorder. The study involved 30 participants who received Gua Sha treatment twice a week for four weeks. The researchers found that the participants had significant improvements in pain, jaw function, and quality of life after the treatment.

While these studies suggest that Gua Sha can be beneficial for TMJ disorder, it is important to note that it may not be appropriate for everyone. People with certain medical conditions, such as bleeding disorders or skin conditions, should consult with their clinician before trying.

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