BreatheWorks

Preventing Airway Dysfunction Before It Starts: Proactive Tips for Growing Families

Reviewed by Corinne Jarvis
Written by Corinne Jarvis Published 11/16/2020 Updated 08/12/2023

Introduction: Early Intervention Starts with Awareness

Most families don’t think about airway health until problems arise—snoring, mouth breathing, speech delays, or restless sleep. But what if you could prevent many of these issues before they even start?

At BreatheWorks, we specialize in identifying the earliest signs of airway dysfunction and equipping parents with strategies to support healthy breathing, sleeping, and development from infancy through childhood. Prevention begins with awareness, routine checks, and small, strategic changes.

What Is Airway Dysfunction?

Airway dysfunction refers to any restriction or instability in the nasal passages, oral cavity, or throat that disrupts normal breathing patterns. It can lead to:

  • Open-mouth posture or mouth breathing
  • Restless sleep or sleep disturbances
  • Delayed speech and feeding challenges
  • Structural issues with facial growth or jaw development

It is often missed in early childhood because the signs are subtle—but over time, dysfunction becomes harder to treat and can result in long-term health challenges.

Why Prevention Matters

When airway issues are caught early, children can:

  • Develop optimal oral and facial structures
  • Learn to breathe nasally by default
  • Avoid compensatory habits like grinding or jaw clenching
  • Experience better sleep, behavior, and communication

Families who take early action often avoid costly interventions later (like braces, sleep studies, or behavioral medication).

Proactive Strategies for Parents

1. Watch Your Baby’s Mouth

A closed mouth at rest and nasal breathing are key signs of healthy development. If your baby always sleeps with an open mouth, it may indicate nasal obstruction or low oral tone.

2. Breastfeeding or Bottle Positioning

Upright feeding helps promote nasal breathing and jaw development. Make sure the baby’s lips form a proper seal and the tongue is engaged during feeding.

3. Check for Tongue Tie (Ankyloglossia)

Undiagnosed tongue tie can limit tongue mobility, affecting feeding, breathing, and speech. A quick assessment by a speech-language pathologist near you or lactation consultant can catch it early.

4. Promote Chewing and Swallowing Skills

Introduce age-appropriate solid foods to develop oral motor strength. Avoid prolonged use of pouches, pacifiers, or bottles past the age of 1.

5. Model Nasal Breathing

Encourage nose breathing through games, songs, and your own behavior. Kids mimic what they see.

6. Use Myofunctional Play

Activities like blowing bubbles, tongue clicks, and humming can build foundational muscle patterns. Many of these are part of myofunctional therapy but can be incorporated into home routines early.

7. Pay Attention to Sleep Sounds

Snoring, gasping, or grinding in toddlers or children is not normal. These are often signs of airway compromise.

When to Consult a Specialist

You may benefit from an early airway screening if your child:

  • Sleeps with an open mouth or snores
  • Has trouble nursing, chewing, or swallowing
  • Shows signs of delayed speech or nasal-sounding speech
  • Struggles with frequent colds or congestion

Our speech therapy Portland team is trained to assess airway development and oral-motor function in collaboration with pediatricians, ENTs, and lactation consultants.

Final Thoughts: Start Early, Breathe Easier

Healthy airway development starts with simple habits and informed parenting. By making breathing a priority early on, you set the stage for better sleep, stronger speech, and a healthier life.

At BreatheWorks, we provide gentle, supportive guidance to help families navigate these early years with confidence and care.

Sources:

  • Academy of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy: Early Intervention Guidelines
  • NIH: Tongue Tie and Pediatric Airway Development
  • ASHA.org: Pediatric Speech and Feeding Disorders
  • BreatheWorks.com: Preventative Care for Growing Families

Related Articles

The right care, when you want it, where you want it.